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Hepatitis A vaccine: when it's given around the world

What the Hepatitis A vaccine protects against, when each country gives it, and the side effects that are normal - explained simply.

2/14countries give it routinely
+ 1 more offer it outside the routine schedule
1 to 2 dosesin childhood
12 to 15 monthsearliest first dose

What the Hepatitis A vaccine protects against

A liver infection spread through contaminated food and water, causing weeks of jaundice, nausea and fatigue. Rarely fatal but very unpleasant and disruptive.

Also known as: Havrix, Vaqta

Why children are given it

Routine in the US, parts of Canada, Brazil and countries where the virus is common. Two doses give long-lasting protection.

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When each country gives it

From each country's official schedule, checked against its sources (last full check 2026-09-16). Tap a country for its whole schedule and a personalised timeline.

CountryRoutine doses
🇬🇧 United Kingdom Not on the routine schedule
🇺🇸 United States
12 to 15 months (1st of 2)
Hepatitis A (HepA)
15 to 18 months (2nd of 2)
Hepatitis A (HepA)
🇨🇦 Canada Not on the routine schedule
Also offered: Hepatitis A, extra pneumococcal and other vaccines - Infancy and childhood. Recommended for children with certain medical conditions, and routinely in some northern and Indigenous communities.
🇦🇺 Australia Not on the routine schedule
🇿🇦 South Africa Not on the routine schedule
🇮🇳 India Not on the routine schedule
🇷🇺 Russia Not on the routine schedule
🇩🇪 Germany Not on the routine schedule
🇮🇪 Ireland Not on the routine schedule
🇳🇿 New Zealand Not on the routine schedule
🇫🇷 France Not on the routine schedule
🇳🇱 Netherlands Not on the routine schedule
🇧🇷 Brazil
15 months (1 dose)
Hepatitis A
🇸🇬 Singapore Not on the routine schedule

Good to know

  • Hepatitis A spreads through contaminated food and water. In young children it is often mild, but older children and adults can be unwell for weeks.
  • It is routine in some countries and mainly a travel vaccine in others.
  • Two doses give long-lasting protection.

Side effects: what is normal

  • Soreness or redness where the injection was given.
  • Headache, tiredness or loss of appetite for a day or so.

Most side effects are mild and pass within a day or two. Get medical advice straight away if your child has trouble breathing, swelling of the face or mouth, a fit, a temperature of 38°C or more in a baby under 3 months, or you are worried in any way. In an emergency, call your local emergency number.

This page is general information, not medical advice. Your doctor, nurse, health visitor or pharmacist can advise on your own child.

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Common questions

It depends on the country. Across the 2 countries that include it on their routine schedule, the first dose is given from 12 to 15 months to 15 months. In the US it is given at 12 to 15 months, 15 to 18 months. The table on this page shows every country.

Routine schedules give 1 to 2 doses in childhood, depending on the country and the product used. Combination vaccines can mean one injection counts towards several diseases.

It is routine in 2 of the 14 countries on this site. Canada offers it to particular groups of children (for example by season, health condition or risk). We do not currently list it on the childhood schedule for United Kingdom, Australia, South Africa, India, Russia, Germany, Ireland, New Zealand, France, Netherlands and Singapore - some countries run separate regional, seasonal or risk-group programmes, so ask your local clinic.

Yes. Vaccines on the childhood schedule are given by age, not by sex - girls and boys receive the same doses at the same ages.

It is almost never too late to catch up, and a missed dose rarely means starting again - your doctor or nurse will continue from where your child left off. A few vaccines (such as rotavirus) have upper age limits. Contact your clinic to book a catch-up appointment.

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